The short answer
Budget 2026, tabled November 5, 2026, proposes to extend Canada's ban on foreign buyers of existing homes to January 1, 2029 and to exempt new homes. It is a proposal with no definition of a new home yet. On the North Shore, BC's 20% foreign buyer tax still applies. For Canadian owners, a new or substantially renovated home can already qualify for a first-time buyer GST rebate of up to $50,000.
What the budget proposes
Chapter 3 of the Budget 2026 document says: "Budget 2026 proposes to extend the ban on foreign purchases of existing residential properties for two years, to January 1, 2029, while exempting new residential properties." The same paragraph says the federal government "will propose legislation and launch a regulatory process on this change in short order." The budget's list of planned laws confirms a bill to extend the Prohibition on the Purchase of Residential Property by Non-Canadians Act to January 1, 2029.
There is no bill yet, no start date for the exemption, and no definition of a "new residential property". A new home could end up meaning a presale, a home nobody has lived in, or a home completed after a set date. For an owner who renovates, the open question is whether a home that has been substantially renovated will count as new under this rule. The budget does not say.
What the ban covers today
The ban took effect on January 1, 2023. On February 4, 2024 the Department of Finance extended it from January 1, 2025 to January 1, 2027, and that is still the end date in law until a new bill passes.
Section 2 of the Act covers a detached house or similar building with not more than three dwelling units, and a semi-detached house, rowhouse unit or condominium unit. A non-Canadian is a person who is not a Canadian citizen, not a permanent resident and not registered under the Indian Act. The fine for breaking the ban is up to $10,000.
The regulations allow some purchases anyway. A non-Canadian can buy residential property for the purposes of development, and a work permit holder can buy one home if the permit has 183 days or more of validity left on the day of purchase.
| Type of home | Law today | Budget 2026 proposal |
|---|---|---|
| Existing house, duplex or triplex | Banned for non-Canadians until January 1, 2027 | Banned until January 1, 2029 |
| Existing condo or townhouse unit | Banned until January 1, 2027 | Banned until January 1, 2029 |
| New home | Banned like any other home | Exempt once a bill and rules pass |
| Purchase to develop | Allowed under the regulations | No change proposed |
If you plan to sell your North Shore home
A house that has been lived in is an existing home. Under the proposal it stays inside the ban until January 1, 2029, so the people who can buy it to live in are the same as today: Canadian citizens, permanent residents and the groups the regulations allow.
BC's additional property transfer tax also stays. A foreign national, foreign corporation or taxable trustee pays 20% of the fair market value of their share of a residential property in the Metro Vancouver Regional District, which includes North Vancouver and West Vancouver. The budget says the federal government will continue to support measures "levied by other levels of government" against speculation, and nothing in it changes this tax.
So if you are renovating to sell, plan your price around the same buyers you would have had last year. A renovation that makes a home "new" for the federal exemption is a question for the regulations, and nobody can answer it yet.
The GST rebate for new and substantially renovated homes
The federal first-time home buyers' GST rebate returns all of the GST on a new home up to $1 million, to a maximum of $50,000, and shrinks to zero at $1.5 million. Bill C-4, which carries it, received royal assent on March 12, 2026. The Canada Revenue Agency says it covers a newly constructed or substantially renovated home.
The buyer test is strict. The person must be 18 or older, a Canadian citizen or permanent resident, and must not have lived in a home they or their spouse owned as their primary residence in the year of the purchase or the four years before. Most North Shore owners who already live in their own house will not pass it. An adult child buying or building a first home may.
The rebate also covers a home you build, or hire someone to build, on land you own. The CRA says construction or substantial renovation must begin on or after March 20, 2025 and before 2031, the home must be substantially completed before 2036, and the first-time buyer must be the first person to live in it. For a purchase from a builder, the agreement must be signed on or after March 20, 2025 and before 2031.
A substantial renovation has a precise meaning. The CRA's guide RC4028 says it generally means a renovation where at least 90% of the building, other than the foundation, external walls, interior supporting walls, floors, roof and staircases, has been removed or replaced. A kitchen and bathroom update does not reach that line. A full gut renovation of the interior may.
BC's property transfer tax exemption for new homes
BC's newly built home exemption removes property transfer tax on a new home with a fair market value up to $1,100,000 and gives a partial exemption up to $1,150,000. The buyer must be a Canadian citizen or permanent resident, the home must be their principal residence, and the property must be 0.5 hectares or smaller for the full exemption. The buyer does not need to be a first-time buyer.
The province's page also says that if you paid property transfer tax when you bought vacant land, and you now have a newly built home on it, you may be eligible for a refund. If your lot held a house when you bought it, ask your lawyer or notary whether the refund can apply before you file.
This exemption is for newly built homes. The province's list of what counts includes a house built on vacant land and a building converted from a non-residential use, and does not include a renovated house.
Financing changes in the budget
The budget proposes to raise the home price limit for optional mortgage insurance from $1 million to $1.5 million and to allow 30-year amortizations on those insured mortgages, provided that at least one borrower is a first-time home buyer or the home is newly built. An amortization is the number of years it takes to pay a mortgage off in full. This one is still a proposal.
For owners thinking about more than one home on a lot, the budget says new mortgage insurance rules start on February 1, 2027. A builder of a newly built three- or four-unit home could get an insured construction loan for up to 90% of the property's value, with no maximum value and no rule that the builder live in one of the units. Once it is finished, the building could be kept and rented with an insured mortgage of up to 30 years, or the homes could be sold.
What we would do now
If you are deciding between a renovation and a rebuild, add the tax rules to the comparison. A new home can carry the newly built home exemption and, for an eligible first-time buyer, the GST rebate. A substantial renovation can qualify for the GST rebate but not the BC exemption. A partial renovation qualifies for neither.
If anyone in your household is not a citizen or permanent resident, wait for the bill before you plan around the new-home exemption, and budget for BC's 20% tax either way.
If you would like us to price a renovation and a rebuild side by side for your lot, get in touch. We can walk through the scope with you and point you to the questions your lawyer or accountant should answer.
Sources
- Department of Finance Canada, Budget 2026, Chapter 3 and legislative annex (November 5, 2026)
- Department of Finance Canada, Government announces two-year extension to ban on foreign ownership of Canadian housing (February 4, 2024)
- Justice Laws Website, Prohibition on the Purchase of Residential Property by Non-Canadians Act
- Justice Laws Website, Prohibition on the Purchase of Residential Property by Non-Canadians Regulations
- Canada Revenue Agency, First-time home buyers' GST/HST rebate: who can apply
- Canada Revenue Agency, Guide RC4028, GST/HST New Housing Rebate (definition of substantial renovation)
- Parliament of Canada, Bill C-4 (45-1), royal assent March 12, 2026
- Province of BC, Additional property transfer tax for foreign entities and taxable trustees
- Province of BC, Newly built home exemption
Frequently asked questions
Is Canada's foreign buyer ban extended to 2029?
Budget 2026, tabled on November 5, 2026, proposes to extend the ban on foreign purchases of existing homes to January 1, 2029. It is a proposal. Until Parliament passes a bill, the Prohibition on the Purchase of Residential Property by Non-Canadians Act still ends the ban on January 1, 2027.
Can a foreign buyer purchase a new home in North Vancouver now?
Not under the law today. The budget proposes to exempt new residential properties, but the exemption needs a bill and regulations, and it does not define a new home. BC's 20% additional property transfer tax would still apply to a foreign buyer's share of a home in Metro Vancouver.
Does a renovated home qualify for the first-time buyer GST rebate?
Only if it is a substantial renovation. The Canada Revenue Agency's guide RC4028 says that generally means at least 90% of the building, other than the foundation, external walls, interior supporting walls, floors, roof and staircases, was removed or replaced. The buyer must also pass the first-time buyer test.
Can I get the GST rebate if I build my own home?
Yes, if you are a first-time home buyer. The CRA says an owner who builds or hires someone to build a home on their own land may qualify if construction begins on or after March 20, 2025 and before 2031, the home is finished before 2036, and they are the first to live in it.
Is there a BC property transfer tax exemption for new homes?
Yes. The newly built home exemption removes property transfer tax on a new home worth up to $1,100,000 and reduces it up to $1,150,000, for a Canadian citizen or permanent resident who uses it as a principal residence. The buyer does not need to be a first-time buyer.
Does BC's 20% foreign buyer tax apply in West Vancouver?
Yes. BC's additional property transfer tax applies across the Metro Vancouver Regional District, which includes West Vancouver, North Vancouver City and North Vancouver District. A foreign national pays 20% of the fair market value of their share of a residential property, and Budget 2026 does not change it.
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